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Many
cities around the world are instantly recognisable from the mountains
or hills that provide a backdrop to the urban environment. So it
is with Christchurch, New Zealand, but surely nowhere in the world
are the local hills more accessible, more friendly, or more widely
used than those that lie between Christchurch and its port at Lyttelton.
These hills are known as the Port Hills.
They
are part of, and form the western flank of a large, volcanically
derived peninsula, known as Banks Peninsula. The Summit Road which
provides such easy access around the Port Hills of Christchurch
owes much to the vision and drive of one man, H.G.
(Harry) Ell. It was his idea to involve the public in the
appreciation and enjoyment of the natural assets by ensuring that
they had access to the area. To this end he developed the concept
of a highway together with walking tracks along the summit of the
Port Hills, with rest houses spaced at intervals, and, in the early
years of last century he worked unceasingly to achieve his aim.
He overcame political difficulties and incredible financial constraints,
and had laid the foundations for the Summit Road and its rest houses
by the time of his death in 1934.
The
Summit Road Society (Inc.), formed in 1948, aims to further the
vision of Harry Ell, by working to enhance, preserve and protect
the nature, beauty and open character of the hills of Banks Peninsula
for people to enjoy.
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